I’m rather a no-nonsense kind of gardener. I love working in my garden, weeding, digging, pruning, and deadheading. But I admit that I don’t have patience for plants that need babying. You’ve got to be tough to earn a spot in my garden—and even tougher to stay around year after year.
As a garden writer, I also have the privilege of trialing many new annuals, perennials, and shrubs every year, which allows me to learn what can stand up to nature’s whims. From freezing temperatures to blazing heat and humidity to weeks without rain, I’ve seen what plants can take abuse and still thrive, and I do admit to having a few favorites.
I’m also not wishy-washy about what has to be done—plant got too big? Time to transplant you, and hopefully, you’ll survive the move even if it’s midsummer. Too gangly? It’s time for a rejuvenation prune. I love plants, but every one of them needs to bring beauty and joy to my garden, to support pollinators, and to be resilient enough to survive real-world conditions.
Ahead, here are the toughest garden plants I’ve ever grown and why they deserve a spot in your garden:
1
Cranesbill
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This low-growing groundcover, also known as perennial geranium, has elegant flowers that float above its foliage in late spring to early summer. The spicy-minty scent also deters rabbits and deer from nibbling. Cranesbill grows in all sorts of soils and conditions. I started with one plant more than a decade ago and have since transplanted pieces throughout my garden.
2
Lilac
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Lilacs can live for decades, but many become ginormous and overwhelm a space. I fell in love with a reblooming type ‘Bloomerang Dwarf Purple,’ a variety that keeps a nicely mounded 3-by-5-foot shape. It even survived a mid-season move due to a reno project. Now that’s a tough plant!
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3
Lamium
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Lamium, also known as dead nettle, is an underappreciated groundcover. With silvery-green foliage and pretty pink, purple, or white flowers, it adds splashes of color to shady locations, though it can take some morning sun. This perennial is a fast grower but won’t take over your garden. I’ve grown many types but especially like ‘Pink Chablis.’
4
Stonecrop
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Stonecrop, also known as sedum, is a succulent so it’s drought-tolerant. It provides beautiful late-season color and food for pollinators. Mine is always covered in honeybees in late August and September. Many new cultivars have been introduced, but ‘Autumn Joy’ is an old favorite that still delivers, while ‘Brilliant’ has more intensely pink flowers on sturdy stems.
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5
Catmint
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Catmint is virtually indestructible. Heat and drought tolerant, this sun-loving perennial has silvery-green foliage and tons of purple flower spikes that bloom for months. It also attracts pollinators. I love ‘Purrsian Blue’ for its dark purple-blue flowers and ‘Picture Purrfect’ for its earlier bloom time.
6
Sweet Potato Vine
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This vigorous annual vine comes in colors ranging from chartreuse to deepest burgundy. It looks beautiful tumbling out of planters or window boxes and doesn’t fade one bit in the heat. It’s equally happy in shade or sun. I prefer to plant it solo in pots because it will crowd out other plants in a container.
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7
Sweet Alyssum
Chris Brown Photography
This honey-scented, low-growing annual is a delightful plant that attracts tons of beneficial insects to my garden. It’s gorgeous when spilling out of window boxes and mixed planters. My favorite cultivar is ‘Snow Princess,’ which blooms nonstop until a hard freeze. It’s often one of the last annuals to survive well into late fall.
8
Russian Sage
Chris Brown Photography
For hot, dry areas of your garden, you can’t beat Russian sage. This perennial has willowy, silvery foliage that’s covered in tiny bright blue flowers. The effect is ethereal when planted in drifts. ‘Denim ‘n Lace’ is my favorite cultivar, and hummingbirds like it, too!
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9
Hellebore
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Hellebores are late winter to early spring bloomers that really need very little care. Besides being extremely cold-tolerant, they’re ignored by hungry rabbits and deer. Their exquisite blooms also make excellent cut flowers. Though this perennial is slow to take off and took about five seasons before it really showed off in my garden, it’s been worth the wait.
10
Panicle Hydrangea
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I love hydrangeas and have about 25 different varieties in my garden. But the type that’s the most carefree is panicle hydrangea. They’re equally tolerant of cold and heat, and because they bloom on new wood, you won’t lose this year’s blooms, even if you had a harsh winter. My favorites include ‘Bobo,’ ‘Quick Fire,’ and ‘Little Lime.’
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11
Cuphea
Chris Brown Photography
Cuphea is a favorite of pollinators, and it’s a tough plant that seems to bloom and bloom and bloom even in the worst heat. Keep it watered and fertilized, and you’ll have flowers until a hard frost. My favorite varieties are ‘Vermillionaire,’ which is also loved by my visiting hummingbirds, and new cultivars such as ‘Totally Tempted Vivid Violet,’ and ‘Enchantia Purple.’